Search results for "Mathematics::Metric Geometry"

showing 10 items of 139 documents

Extensions and corona decompositions of low-dimensional intrinsic Lipschitz graphs in Heisenberg groups

2020

This note concerns low-dimensional intrinsic Lipschitz graphs, in the sense of Franchi, Serapioni, and Serra Cassano, in the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$, $n\in \mathbb{N}$. For $1\leq k\leq n$, we show that every intrinsic $L$-Lipschitz graph over a subset of a $k$-dimensional horizontal subgroup $\mathbb{V}$ of $\mathbb{H}^n$ can be extended to an intrinsic $L'$-Lipschitz graph over the entire subgroup $\mathbb{V}$, where $L'$ depends only on $L$, $k$, and $n$. We further prove that $1$-dimensional intrinsic $1$-Lipschitz graphs in $\mathbb{H}^n$, $n\in \mathbb{N}$, admit corona decompositions by intrinsic Lipschitz graphs with smaller Lipschitz constants. This complements results that…

01 natural sciencesmatemaattinen analyysiCombinatoricsCorona (optical phenomenon)Mathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesHeisenberg groupClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsCommutative propertyPhysicsApplied MathematicsHeisenberg groups010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Lipschitz continuityGraphcorona decompositionMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs35R03 26A16 28A75low-dimensional intrinsic Lipschitz graphs010307 mathematical physicsmittateoriaLipschitz extension
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L∞-variational problems associated to measurable Finsler structures

2016

Abstract We study L ∞ -variational problems associated to measurable Finsler structures in Euclidean spaces. We obtain existence and uniqueness results for the absolute minimizers.

010101 applied mathematicsPure mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsEuclidean geometryMathematics::Metric GeometryUniqueness0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis
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Metric Rectifiability of ℍ-regular Surfaces with Hölder Continuous Horizontal Normal

2021

Abstract Two definitions for the rectifiability of hypersurfaces in Heisenberg groups $\mathbb{H}^n$ have been proposed: one based on ${\mathbb{H}}$-regular surfaces and the other on Lipschitz images of subsets of codimension-$1$ vertical subgroups. The equivalence between these notions remains an open problem. Recent partial results are due to Cole–Pauls, Bigolin–Vittone, and Antonelli–Le Donne. This paper makes progress in one direction: the metric Lipschitz rectifiability of ${\mathbb{H}}$-regular surfaces. We prove that ${\mathbb{H}}$-regular surfaces in $\mathbb{H}^{n}$ with $\alpha $-Hölder continuous horizontal normal, $\alpha> 0$, are metric bilipschitz rectifiable. This impr…

0209 industrial biotechnology020901 industrial engineering & automationGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMetric (mathematics)Mathematics::Metric GeometryHölder condition02 engineering and technology0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsInternational Mathematics Research Notices
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Isometric embeddings of snowflakes into finite-dimensional Banach spaces

2016

We consider a general notion of snowflake of a metric space by composing the distance by a nontrivial concave function. We prove that a snowflake of a metric space $X$ isometrically embeds into some finite-dimensional normed space if and only if $X$ is finite. In the case of power functions we give a uniform bound on the cardinality of $X$ depending only on the power exponent and the dimension of the vector space.

30L05 46B85 54C25 54E40 28A80Pure mathematicsmetric spacesGeneral MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_GENERALBanach space01 natural sciencesfunctional analysisCardinalityMathematics - Metric GeometryDimension (vector space)0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)Mathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsSnowflakeNormed vector spaceMathematicsConcave functionApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsnormiavaruudetMetric Geometry (math.MG)normed spacesmetriset avaruudetMetric spacefractalsfraktaalit010307 mathematical physicsfunktionaalianalyysiMathematics (all); Applied MathematicsVector spaceProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Ahlfors-regular distances on the Heisenberg group without biLipschitz pieces

2015

We show that the Heisenberg group is not minimal in looking down. This answers Problem 11.15 in `Fractured fractals and broken dreams' by David and Semmes, or equivalently, Question 22 and hence also Question 24 in `Thirty-three yes or no questions about mappings, measures, and metrics' by Heinonen and Semmes. The non-minimality of the Heisenberg group is shown by giving an example of an Ahlfors $4$-regular metric space $X$ having big pieces of itself such that no Lipschitz map from a subset of $X$ to the Heisenberg group has image with positive measure, and by providing a Lipschitz map from the Heisenberg group to the space $X$ having as image the whole $X$. As part of proving the above re…

53C17 22F50 22E25 14M17General MathematicsSpace (mathematics)Heisenberg group01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Image (mathematics)Set (abstract data type)Ahlfors-regular distancesMathematics - Metric Geometry53C170103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsHeisenberg groupMathematics::Metric GeometryMathematics (all)22E250101 mathematicsMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsmatematiikkamathematicsMathematics::Complex Variables010308 nuclear & particles physicsta111010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Lipschitz continuityMetric spaceMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounded function14M17; 22E25; 22F50; 53C17; Mathematics (all)14M1722F50
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Products of snowflaked Euclidean lines are not minimal for looking down

2017

We show that products of snowflaked Euclidean lines are not minimal for looking down. This question was raised in Fractured fractals and broken dreams, Problem 11.17, by David and Semmes. The proof uses arguments developed by Le Donne, Li and Rajala to prove that the Heisenberg group is not minimal for looking down. By a method of shortcuts, we define a new distance $d$ such that the product of snowflaked Euclidean lines looks down on $(\mathbb R^N,d)$, but not vice versa.

Ahlfors-regularity26B05 (Primary) 28A80 (Secondary)01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probabilityFractalMathematics - Metric GeometryEuclidean geometryClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsHeisenberg groupMathematics::Metric GeometryBPI-spacesbpi-spacessecondary 28a800101 mathematicsbilipschitz piecesMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsQA299.6-433ahlfors-regularityApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsprimary 26b05Metric Geometry (math.MG)biLipschitz piecesMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsProduct (mathematics)Geometry and TopologyAnalysis
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Faithful representations of left C*-modules

2010

The existence of a faithful modular representation of a left module $$ \mathfrak{X} $$ over a C*-algebra $$ \mathfrak{A}_\# $$ possessing sufficiently many traces is proved.

AlgebraRepresentations C*-modulesPure mathematicsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicabusiness.industryGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Metric GeometryModular designAlgebra over a fieldMathematics::Representation TheorybusinessRepresentation (mathematics)MathematicsRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
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Isoperimetric inequality via Lipschitz regularity of Cheeger-harmonic functions

2014

Abstract Let ( X , d , μ ) be a complete, locally doubling metric measure space that supports a local weak L 2 -Poincare inequality. We show that optimal gradient estimates for Cheeger-harmonic functions imply local isoperimetric inequalities.

Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111Poincaré inequalityIsoperimetric dimensionSpace (mathematics)Lipschitz continuity01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)symbols.namesakeHarmonic function0103 physical sciencesMetric (mathematics)symbolsMathematics::Metric Geometry010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsIsoperimetric inequalityMathematicsJournal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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Quasisymmetric structures on surfaces

2009

We show that a locally Ahlfors 2-regular and locally linearly locally contractible metric surtace is locally quasisymmetrically equivalent to tne disk. We also discuss an application of this result to the problem of characterizing surfaces embedded in some Euclidean spaces that are locally bi-Lipschitz equivalent to a ball in the plane.

Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsEuclidean geometryMathematical analysisMathematics::Metric GeometryBall (mathematics)Contractible spaceMathematicsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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Visible parts and dimensions

2003

We study the visible parts of subsets of n-dimensional Euclidean space: a point a of a compact set A is visible from an affine subspace K of n, if the line segment joining PK(a) to a only intersects A at a (here PK denotes projection onto K). The set of all such points visible from a given subspace K is called the visible part of A from K. We prove that if the Hausdorff dimension of a compact set is at most n−1, then the Hausdorff dimension of a visible part is almost surely equal to the Hausdorff dimension of the set. On the other hand, provided that the set has Hausdorff dimension larger than n−1, we have the almost sure lower bound n−1 for the Hausdorff dimensions of visible parts. We al…

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisMinkowski–Bouligand dimensionMathematics::General TopologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyDimension functionStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsUrysohn and completely Hausdorff spacesEffective dimensionCombinatoricsPacking dimensionHausdorff distanceHausdorff dimensionMathematics::Metric GeometryHausdorff measureMathematical PhysicsMathematicsNonlinearity
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